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The Mont-Cenis pass and lake: the historic road to Italy

55 min by car♥ Favourite

The Mont-Cenis pass and lake: the historic road to Italy

At 2,081 m, the Mont-Cenis pass overlooks a large turquoise reservoir, an alpine garden, forts and easy paths. Italy is on the other side. Open from May–June to October–November. 1 hour away.

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Photo : Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0

From the apartment
55 min · 49 km
Season
☀️ Summer
Duration
half a day
Budget
Free

The pass

A crossing between the Maurienne and Piedmont since Antiquity, the Mont-Cenis pass (2,081 m) has seen Charlemagne, Napoleon (who had the road built) and the pilgrims’ hospice. The plateau has been French since 1947; the border lies lower down, on the Italian side.

The lake

A dam completed in 1968 flooded the plateau and created a large reservoir, remarkable for its colour. Walking right round it is a long hike; many shorter walks start from the road (Variselle and Roncia forts, the alpine garden, the pyramid-shaped chapel of prayer).

Things to do

  • The alpine garden and the pyramid (chapel-museum) near the dam.
  • Fort de Variselle and Fort de Roncia, remains of the fortified line.
  • Picnic by the water; swimming is unsupervised and the water is cold.
  • Continue into Italy by the descent to Susa (see our Susa page): a loop of Mont-Cenis pass – Susa – Fréjus tunnel is possible in a day.

Practical information

  • By road: about 1 hour via Modane, Termignon and Lanslebourg, then the climb to the pass (D1006).
  • Pass closed in winter (generally from November to May); check whether it is open in spring and autumn.
  • Free. Wind is frequent on the plateau: bring a jacket even in summer.

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